HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) continues to be one of the most significant global health challenges, but medical advancements have transformed it into a manageable chronic condition. With timely diagnosis, modern treatments, and comprehensive support, people living with HIV can lead healthy and fulfilling lives.
Dr. Preeti Ajapuje, Consultant in Infectious Diseases, HIV, TB, and Post-Transplant Infections at Koregaon Park, Pune, specializes in providing evidence-based, compassionate care to patients with HIV/AIDS.
Understanding HIV and AIDS
- HIV attacks the immune system, particularly CD4 cells, weakening the body’s defense against infections.
- AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome) is the advanced stage of HIV, where severe immune damage makes patients vulnerable to life-threatening infections and cancers.
Early diagnosis and treatment can prevent HIV from progressing to AIDS.
Latest Treatments for HIV/AIDS
1. Antiretroviral Therapy (ART)
- The cornerstone of HIV treatment.
- Involves a combination of drugs that suppress the virus, allowing the immune system to recover.
- With consistent use, ART helps patients achieve undetectable viral load, meaning the virus cannot be transmitted sexually (U=U: Undetectable = Untransmittable).
2. Single-Tablet Regimens
- Modern therapies combine multiple drugs into a single daily pill, making treatment simpler and more effective.
3. Long-Acting Injectable Treatments
- Recent advances now allow injections every 1–2 months, reducing daily pill burden.
4. Pre-Exposure and Post-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP & PEP)
- PrEP: Preventive medicine for people at high risk of HIV.
- PEP: Emergency treatment within 72 hours of possible exposure.
5. Managing Co-Infections
- Specialized care is often required for HIV patients with tuberculosis (TB), hepatitis, or post-transplant infections, ensuring holistic management.
Support Options for Patients
Living with HIV is not just about medical treatment—it also requires emotional, psychological, and social support.
- Regular Monitoring: Routine blood tests to track viral load and immune function.
- Counseling & Mental Health Support: To cope with stigma, anxiety, and depression.
- Nutritional Guidance: Healthy diets strengthen immunity and improve treatment outcomes.
- Community Support Groups: Help patients connect with others facing similar challenges.
- Safe Lifestyle Practices: Education about safe sex, infection prevention, and adherence to treatment.
Frequently Asked Question
Q: Can HIV be completely cured?
A: Currently, there is no complete cure for HIV. However, with modern antiretroviral therapy, patients can achieve long-term viral suppression, live a normal life expectancy, and prevent transmission to others.
Why Choose Dr. Preeti Ajapuje for HIV/AIDS Management in Pune
- Specialized expertise in HIV, TB, and post-transplant infections
- Updated knowledge of latest HIV therapies and global treatment guidelines
- Holistic, patient-centered approach focusing on long-term wellness
- Accessible care at Koregaon Park, Pune, for patients seeking expert guidance
HIV/AIDS is no longer the life-limiting diagnosis it once was. With modern treatments and comprehensive care, patients can look forward to a healthier and more active life.
If you or a loved one needs expert HIV/AIDS management, consult Dr. Preeti Ajapuje, Consultant in Infectious Diseases, HIV, TB, and Post-Transplant Infections, Koregaon Park, Pune, for advanced treatment and compassionate support.
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